What is the function of a water storage tank?

A water storage tank serves the crucial function of providing a reserve of water for both peak demand and emergencies. This capability ensures that there is always a sufficient supply of water available, especially during times of high usage, such as during hot weather or heavy water consumption periods. In emergencies, such as a power outage or a break in supply lines, the stored water can be accessed to meet public health and safety needs, ensuring that water continues to be available for drinking, sanitation, and firefighting.

The tank's design and operational management play a significant role in maintaining adequate pressure in the distribution system, thus ensuring that water can be delivered effectively to consumers. That storage also allows for a balance between supply and demand, mitigating the fluctuations that could interrupt service. Overall, the role of the water storage tank is essential in promoting reliability and maintaining the integrity of a water distribution system.